Yesterday I decided to wander around the Nickolaiviertel. This part of Berlin Mitte is all about Berlins roots and has some very interesting, oppositional architecture.
The ancient Stadtmauer (town wall) from 1250 opposite the impressive art nouveau Courthouse from 1904. Around the corner you’ll find the modern Waterworks building and just across the road the convincingly medieval looking Nikolaieviertel. However only really old thing in this attractive district is the 1230 Nikolaikirche (church) all the rest was built in the 1980s by the East German government to celebrate Berlin’s 750th birthday.
Just a short stroll from there the old transportation and commercial hub of East Berlin – the Alexanderplazt . A cold concrete square, oozing the 1960s socialist look, with the Fernsehturm towering over it all.

hidden behind the arch is “Zur Letzten Instanz” (To The Last Authority … roughly translated) a historic restaurant

around the corner what remain of the Franzikaner Klosterkirche (Franciscan Monastery Church) … Bismark went to school here

and two Berliner icons just across the way … the 1968 Fernsehturm ( TV Tower) at 368m Germany’s tallest structure (I think) and the Rotes Rathaus where the Berlin Senate sits